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Figure shows the network of the persons
2021-11-29

Figure 2 shows the network of the 47 persons with diagnosed HIV and their 192 contacts. Of the contacts, 149 (78%) were first-generation contacts and 43 (22%) were second-generation contacts. Color and shape combinations used for network nodes (i.e., persons) allow one to simultaneously discern past
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NeuroHIV is initiated by HIV crossing the blood
2021-11-29

NeuroHIV is initiated by HIV crossing the blood–brain barrier (BBB) to enter the CNS. This is thought to occur primarily via the transmigration of infected CD14+CD16+ monocytes (Williams, 2014), using the monocytes as “Trojan Horses” (Peluso, 1985), although some studies suggest alternate routes of
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br Effects of norepinephrine on HIV infection The
2021-11-29

Effects of norepinephrine on HIV infection The few in vitro studies specifically examining the effects of norepinephrine on HIV infection suggest that this catecholamine can influence the HIV replication process, although the precise mechanism is unclear. Cole and colleagues found concentrations
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In C elegans KDM A appears to be involved
2021-11-29

In C. elegans, KDM4A appears to be involved in H3K36me3 reduction on the X chromosome, suggesting that this protein has a relevant role in germ cell development (Figure 2A) (47). In addition, in HeLa cells, KDM4A is associated with the repression of the achaete-scute complex homologue 2 (ASCL2) gene
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Finally a potentially effective therapeutic
2021-11-29

Finally, a potentially effective therapeutic approach is to target the LDH enzymes that mediate bidirectional conversion of pyruvate into lactate. In particular, because LDHA is the predominant isoform expressed in glycolytic tumours, an array of LDHA-targeting compounds have been proposed and valid
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Levodopa Because of the commercial availability
2021-11-29

Because of the commercial availability of some acetamide phenol starting materials, a few acetamide final products (such as and , ) were directly synthesized via a Mitsunobu reaction with chloropyrimidine piperidinyl cyclopropyl alcohol . The 3-pyridinyl analogue was synthesized by a nucleophilic
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The soluble receptor for advanced glycation
2021-11-29

The soluble receptor for advanced glycation end products has been already studied in physiological and pathological pregnancy. In accordance to our previous studies we showed increased sRAGE serum levels in women with threatening premature labor [15] and we described a negative correlation of sRAGE
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To maintain low Glu concentrations in the synaptic
2021-11-29

To maintain low Glu concentrations in the synaptic cleft below the affinity of its receptors, this amino Nicotinamide is rapidly removed from the extracellular space by a family of sodium-dependent high-affinity transport systems located mainly in the plasma membrane of perisynaptic astrocytes, and
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion To
2021-11-26

Materials and methods Results Discussion To the best of our knowledge, the current study presented the first evidence that GPR40, also named FFAR1, played an essential role in bone formation and mediated SB 203580 hydrochloride induced osteogenic effect via Wnt/β-catenin signaling. We found
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There is increasing evidence that Cxs in astrocytes may
2021-11-26

There is increasing evidence that Cxs in astrocytes may play a role in several models of brain pathologies. Interestingly their roles are at the moment more considered through their hemichannel function (Bennett et al., 2012; Bosch and Kielian, 2014; Davidson et al., 2013; Orellana et al., 2016; Kim
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Compared to a large database of
2021-11-26

Compared to a large database of NSCLC samples matched for disease type, many of the frequently altered genes were similar to those seen in this series of FGFR fusion-positive samples; however, there were notable exceptions. As expected, alterations in known NSCLC drivers (KRAS and EGFR) were signifi
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glutamate receptor antagonist The effect of combined A and P
2021-11-26

The effect of combined A-192621 and PD 155080 treatment on the glutamate receptor antagonist during endotoxin infusion is quite different compared to either drug used alone (Wanecek et al., 1999). After administration of both antagonists in combination, cardiac index increased to baseline values wi
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MK cyclobutylpiperidin yl oxyphenyl methyl
2021-11-26

MK-3134 (3-[4-(1-cyclobutylpiperidin-4-yl)oxyphenyl]-2-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)quinazolin-4-one) was synthesized by Merck, as the structurally constrained analogue of MK-0249 (Nagase et al., 2008). This H3R inverse agonist has MW 457.49, seven HBA, and MLogP 4.58, with one violation in terms of dr
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The central region of Azalanstat can be
2021-11-26

The central region of Azalanstat can be substituted with connecting alkyl chains of different nature and length. Interesting results were given by compounds with a four or five Radicicol chain, incorporating heteroatoms, such as oxygen (Fig. 2, compound 4) or sulfur, and different functional groups
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In summary we propose a model that explains the possible
2021-11-26

In summary, we propose a model that explains the possible mechanism the HULC mediates activation of HBV in liver cancer AGK 2 (Fig. 8). In the model, HULC promotes the expression of miR-539 by stimulating HBx-co-activated STAT3. Then, miR-539 down-regulates APOBEC3B, leading to an increase of HBV c
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